Manny Ita –
Nigerian and Chinese officials on Friday marked the 55th anniversary of diplomatic relations between both countries, reaffirming their commitment to a “Comprehensive Strategic Partnership” with renewed emphasis on cooperation in railway, port and other critical infrastructure development.
The anniversary event, held in Abuja, brought together senior government officials, diplomats and representatives of state-owned enterprises from both countries. Speakers highlighted the growth of bilateral ties since formal relations were established in 1971 and described the partnership as one of Nigeria’s most significant international engagements.
Nigeria’s Minister of Foreign Affairs said the relationship had evolved beyond diplomacy into a broad-based economic and development partnership. “Nigeria and China have built a relationship anchored on mutual respect, non-interference and shared development goals,” he said. “Today, that relationship is delivering tangible infrastructure that supports economic growth and regional connectivity.”
Chinese officials said Beijing remained committed to supporting Nigeria’s development priorities, particularly in transport and logistics. China’s ambassador to Nigeria described the partnership as forward-looking. “Our comprehensive strategic partnership reflects China’s long-term commitment to Nigeria’s modernization, especially in rail transportation, port infrastructure and industrial development,” he said.
Officials noted that Chinese-backed projects have played a central role in Nigeria’s rail expansion, including standard-gauge rail lines linking major cities and commercial hubs. Port modernization and associated industrial zones were also identified as priority areas for future cooperation.
The Chinese envoy said both governments were working to deepen cooperation under existing bilateral frameworks. “We are ready to strengthen alignment between Nigeria’s national development plans and China’s development cooperation initiatives for shared prosperity,” he said.
Nigerian officials acknowledged public concerns around debt sustainability and project transparency, saying the government was focused on ensuring that all infrastructure agreements deliver long-term economic value. “Our engagement with China is guided by Nigeria’s national interest,” the foreign affairs minister said. “We are determined to ensure that projects are sustainable, transparent and beneficial to our people.”
The anniversary comes amid broader efforts by Nigeria to attract foreign investment into infrastructure as it seeks to address transport bottlenecks, reduce logistics costs and support industrial growth. Both sides said they expected the Nigeria-China partnership to continue expanding in scope and depth over the coming years.

