Elegbede Abiodun
Thursday marked the official beginning of the Subscriber Compensation Era in Nigeria’s telecom sector.
The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) Executive Vice Chairman, Dr Aminu Maida, announced the milestone during a media interaction with journalists in Lagos, Thursday.
He stated that the initiative aims to make telecom operators more accountable and transparent in their dealings with consumers.
NCC Director of Technical Services, Edoyemi Ogor, further explained that the compensation will come in the form of airtime refunds.
According to Ogor, affected subscribers will begin receiving SMS alerts from tomorrow, detailing the process for applying the refunded airtime. He said the compensation will be commensurate in nature based on affected amount and area.
He disclosed that operators’ Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) were monitored from November 2025 to January 2026 to ensure service quality.
Nigeria as at February boasted of 184 million active subscribers, and 85 per cent teledensity.
In a recently published FAQ on the directive, the NCC provided more details on eligible subscribers. The Commission clarified that the directive applies only to Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) that fail to meet their KPIs on Quality of Service. A similar compensation framework is already in place for Internet Service Providers (ISPs).
According to the NCC, the compensation covers service failures affecting voice, data, or SMS services.
To qualify for compensation, subscribers must: “Have experienced poor network service in an affected Local Government Area; and have made at least one outgoing revenue-generating event (billed call, SMS, or data session) during the relevant period.”
The framework applies to both individual and corporate customers. No application needed.
The NCC noted that subscribers do not need to apply for compensation, as it is automatic.
“Operators are required and mandated to identify affected subscribers and provide compensation directly,” the Commission stated.
However, the NCC added that only service failures falling below defined thresholds in the Quality of Service Regulations will qualify. “Short, isolated interruptions and immediately remedied interruptions may not qualify,” the telecom regulator noted.
